White Papers
Our White Papers archive contains technical articles about various topics related to the technologies used in our modules.
These cover topics such as the advantages and disadvantages of different technologies for particular use cases, new features that are released, and general “hot” electronics industry topics.

Bluetooth Channel Sounding – What is it, how does it work, and how well will it work
Bluetooth Low Energy has established itself as one of the most successful communication technologies over the 15 years of its existence. Arguably it was the technology that launched the IOT

Evolution of IOT Devices
Early IOT devices were typically based on quite simple architectures. Typically, they would incorporate a simple microprocessor, a sometimes separate radio chip (often Bluetooth Low Energy), and some sensors; their

Challenges in making RF Connections with Wearable Devices
Wearable devices generate unique challenges for radio communications. Radio solutions are designed for the “default case” of the RF component sitting on a PCB, mounted in a plastic box, with

PPE solutions using wireless technology
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) encompasses a wide range of products, and many of the most common and useful are in the low tech category, such as the humble hard hat

Direction finding using Bluetooth Angle of Arrival
Angle of Arrival – Where are we? Bluetooth “Angle of Arrival” was included in the Bluetooth 5.1 Core Specification, which was released in January 2019. As with all Bluetooth updates,

The Next Generation of Wearable Technology
The market for wearable electronic devices has undergone dramatic growth over the last decade, from a small starting point in 2010 to a major segment of the electronics industry. Precise